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Recovering a debt by IOU: deadlines & limitation periods

3 min read · civil

A debt under an IOU/loan can be recovered via claim and court; the due date and evidence matter.

A debt under an IOU/loan can be recovered via claim and court; the due date and evidence matter.

The key deadlines you must not miss and when the clock starts.

3 years from when the debt was due (ГК РФ ст. 196).

Don't wait until the last day: preparing documents takes time, and a missed deadline is often irreversible.

Applicable norms with links to the primary source are below. This is information, not legal advice: for serious matters, consult a lawyer.

Norms & sources
  • ГК РФ ст. 808
  • ГК РФ ст. 810

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This material is informational and not legal advice. The law changes — verify against the primary source.

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